Improved Ways To Produce Garlic

Posted by Vivian Summers

Growing garlic is a matter of having the right climate conditions and the right soil conditions. There are three main groups of garlic, but we will be focusing on white garlic.

The garlic's growth depends on where you live. Garlic is grown many, many places. Garlic from New York is purple, while garlic from California is silver.

How to prepare the soil for your garlic plants:

The pH of the soil should be around 6.5 unless planted in soils containing limestone. The soil should be drained well and fertile. Solid should be limed on a monthly basis. Compost is necessary and needs to be well rotted to provide the most benefits or the plant.

When should I plant?

Planting garlic is a long term project. If you live in a warm climate, you can plant in early winter. These plants will be dormant for several weeks. The winter months are necessary in order to establish the roots and the shoots that will turn into buds. The side buds will turn into garlic cloves as spring sets in. Some gardeners prefer to grow in early spring but they do face many problems with their planting like poor root growth and wet soil conditions. If you live in an area of mild temperatures, you can plant in autumn. The plant might can withstand the cold if there is heavy mulching. Mulch should be removed in the spring.

How to plant garlic:

Garlic is planted like all other bulb plants. The larger end is the bottom, and placed in the ground so they stand upright. Space them four inches apart and cover them with an inch of dirt.

Growing successfully:

Garlic is a difficult plant to grow in a home garden and have it be successful. Poor seed cloves, weather, soil, and diseases are all obstacles you must face. It is severely important to have the best drainage possible. Commercially grown garlic clove seeds are treated before planting which is something the home gardener cannot accomplish. Home gardeners who live in colder regions will have a better change at a successful crop especially if the seed cloves are commercially treated and if the soil is heavily treated prior to planting with extremely good drainage. Although moisture is a real problem for the garlic plants, during dry periods the ground must be kept well watered. Be sure to consult an expert to be sure you are using the correct variety for your planting. Once harvested, the bulbs should be stored in a dry, well ventilated place at a temperate of about 50 degrees F.

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